First draft of Ising model
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121
src/IsingModel.cpp
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121
src/IsingModel.cpp
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/** @file IsingModel.cpp
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*
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* @author Cory Alexander Balaton (coryab)
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* @author Janita Ovidie Sandtrøen Willumsen (janitaws)
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*
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* @version 0.1
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*
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* @brief The implementation of the Ising model
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*
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* @bug No known bugs
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* */
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#include "IsingModel.hpp"
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#include "constants.hpp"
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#include <random>
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IsingModel::IsingModel(uint L, double T)
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{
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this->L = L;
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this->T = T;
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this->initialize_lattice();
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this->initialize_neighbors();
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this->initialize_energy_diff();
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this->initialize_magnetization();
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this->initialize_energy();
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}
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IsingModel::IsingModel(uint L, double T, int val)
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{
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this->L = L;
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this->T = T;
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this->lattice.set_size(this->L, this->L);
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this->lattice.fill(val);
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this->initialize_neighbors();
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this->initialize_energy_diff();
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this->initialize_magnetization();
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this->initialize_energy();
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}
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void IsingModel::initialize_lattice()
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{
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this->lattice.set_size(this->L, this->L);
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std::random_device rd{};
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std::mt19937 engine(rd());
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> coin_flip(0, 1);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < this->lattice.n_elem; i++)
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this->lattice(i) = coin_flip(engine) == 1 ? 1 : -1;
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}
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void IsingModel::initialize_neighbors()
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{
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this->neighbors.set_size(this->L, 2);
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for (int i = 0; i < this->L; i++) {
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this->neighbors(i, UP) = INDEX(i - 1, this->L);
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this->neighbors(i, DOWN) = INDEX(i + 1, this->L);
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}
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this->neighbors.print();
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}
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void IsingModel::initialize_energy_diff()
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{
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for (size_t i = -8; i <= 8; i += 4)
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this->energy_diff.insert({i, std::exp(-((double)i) / this->T)});
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}
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void IsingModel::initialize_magnetization()
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{
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this->M = arma::accu(this->lattice);
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}
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void IsingModel::initialize_energy()
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{
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this->E = 0;
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// Loop through the matrix
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for (size_t j = 0; j < this->L; j++) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < this->L; i++) {
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this->E -= this->lattice(i, j)
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* (this->lattice(i, this->neighbors(j, RIGHT))
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+ this->lattice(this->neighbors(i, DOWN), j));
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}
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}
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}
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void IsingModel::Metropolis(std::mt19937 engine)
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{
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uint ri, rj;
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int dE;
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// Create random distribution for indeces
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std::uniform_int_distribution<uint> random_index(0, this->L);
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// Create random distribution for acceptance
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std::uniform_real_distribution<> random_number(0., 1.);
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// Loop over the number of spins
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for (int i = 0; i < this->lattice.n_elem; i++) {
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// Get random indeces
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ri = random_index(engine);
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rj = random_index(engine);
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// Calculate the difference in energy
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dE = 2. * this->lattice(ri, rj)
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* (this->lattice(ri, this->neighbors(rj, LEFT))
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+ this->lattice(ri, this->neighbors(rj, RIGHT))
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+ this->lattice(this->neighbors(ri, UP), rj)
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+ this->lattice(this->neighbors(ri, DOWN), rj));
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// Choose whether or not to accept the new configuration
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if (random_number(engine) <= this->energy_diff[dE]) {
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// Update if the configuration is accepted
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this->lattice(ri, rj) *= -1;
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this->M += 2 * this->lattice(ri, rj);
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this->E += dE;
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}
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}
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}
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